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Intel Unveils 3rd Gen Ice Lake-SP Xeon CPU Family: 10nm+ Sunny Cove Cores, New Instructions, 28 Core Chip Showcased
Intel Unveils 3rd Gen Ice Lake-SP Xeon CPU Family: 10nm+ Sunny Cove Cores, New Instructions, 28 Core Chip Showcased-February 2024
Feb 12, 2026 1:15 PM

Intel has unveiled the details of its next-generation Xeon CPU family codenamed Ice Lake-SP at HotChips 32. Coming later this year, Ice Lake-SP CPUs are going to host a range of new features such as a brand new chip architecture, improved I/O, and an enhanced software stack powering Intel's first 10nm server lineup.

Intel Ice Lake-SP 'Next-Gen Xeon' CPUs Detailed - Feature 10nm+ Sunny Cove Cores & Advanced Capabilities

The Intel Ice Lake-SP is officially launching later this year on the Whitley platform. The platform will scale to single and dual-socket servers. In its presentation, Intel unveiled a 28 core Ice Lake-SP CPU as an example to demonstrate the enhanced capabilities that Ice Lake-SP offers over Cascade Lake-SP.

Intel has not confirmed if the 28 core CPU they showcased is the highest core count that will be available with the Ice Lake-SP family or if there would be higher core count variants. Earlier rumors do point to higher core counts so this 28 core die could just be used for comparison with the top of the stack 2nd Gen Xeon CPUs available today.

Intel Ice Lake-SP 'Next-Gen CPU' CPU Architecture

Coming to the details, Intel mentions that its Ice Lake-SP CPUs are fabricated on the 10nm+ process and not the 10nm++ process which is utilized by the Tiger Lake CPUs which launch next month. The Ice Lake-SP family will make use of the Sunny Cove cores which deliver up to 18% IPC increase over the Skylake architecture which all 14nm Xeon CPUs utilize.

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Intel's 3rd Gen Xeon Scalable Family, Codenamed Ice Lake-SP, presentation at HotChip 32 (Image Credits: HardwareLuxx)

The Sunny Cove architecture, in general, adds a range of improvements over Cascade Lake or the enhanced Skylake cores such as:

Improved Front end: higher capacity and improved branch predictorWider and deeper machine: wider allocation and execution resources + larger structuresEnhancements in TLBs, single-thread execution, prefetchingServer enhancements - larger Mid-level Cache (L2) + second FMA

Intel also adds in a range of new SIMD instructions exclusive to the Sunny Cove server processors that are mainly meant to increase performance in Cryptography and compression/decompression workloads. That along with enhanced software and algorithmic support will allow Intel gains of up to 8X per core over Cascade Lake.

Intel Xeon CPU Families (Preliminary):

Family BrandingDiamond RapidsClearwater ForestGranite RapidsSierra ForestEmerald RapidsSapphire RapidsIce Lake-SPCooper Lake-SPCascade Lake-SP/APSkylake-SP
Process NodeIntel 20A?Intel 18AIntel 3Intel 3Intel 7Intel 710nm+14nm++14nm++14nm+
Platform NameIntel Mountain Stream
Intel Birch Stream
Intel Mountain Stream
Intel Birch Stream
Intel Mountain Stream
Intel Birch Stream
Intel Mountain Stream
Intel Birch Stream
Intel Eagle StreamIntel Eagle StreamIntel WhitleyIntel Cedar IslandIntel PurleyIntel Purley
Core ArchitectureLion Cove?Crestmont+Redwood CoveSierra GlenRaptor CoveGolden CoveSunny CoveCascade LakeCascade LakeSkylake
MCP (Multi-Chip Package) SKUsYesTBDYesYesYesYesNoNoYesNo
SocketLGA 4677 / 7529LGA 4677 / 7529LGA 4677 / 7529LGA 4677 / 7529LGA 4677LGA 4677LGA 4189LGA 4189LGA 3647LGA 3647
Max Core CountUp To 144?Up To 288Up To 136?Up To 288Up To 64?Up To 56Up To 40Up To 28Up To 28Up To 28
Max Thread CountUp To 288?Up To 288Up To 272?Up To 288Up To 128Up To 112Up To 80Up To 56Up To 56Up To 56
Max L3 CacheTBDTBDTBD108 MB L3320 MB L3105 MB L360 MB L338.5 MB L338.5 MB L338.5 MB L3
Memory SupportUp To 12-Channel DDR6-7200?TBDUp To 12-Channel DDR5-6400Up To 8-Channel DDR5-6400?Up To 8-Channel DDR5-5600Up To 8-Channel DDR5-4800Up To 8-Channel DDR4-3200Up To 6-Channel DDR4-3200DDR4-2933 6-ChannelDDR4-2666 6-Channel
PCIe Gen SupportPCIe 6.0 (128 Lanes)?TBDPCIe 5.0 (136 Lanes)PCIe 5.0 (TBD Lanes)PCIe 5.0 (80 Lanes)PCIe 5.0 (80 lanes)PCIe 4.0 (64 Lanes)PCIe 3.0 (48 Lanes)PCIe 3.0 (48 Lanes)PCIe 3.0 (48 Lanes)
TDP Range (PL1)Up To 500W?TBDUp To 500WUp To 350WUp To 350WUp To 350W105-270W150W-250W165W-205W140W-205W
3D Xpoint Optane DIMMDonahue Pass?TBDDonahue PassTBDCrow PassCrow PassBarlow PassBarlow PassApache PassN/A
CompetitionAMD EPYC VeniceAMD EPYC Zen 5CAMD EPYC TurinAMD EPYC BergamoAMD EPYC Genoa ~5nmAMD EPYC Genoa ~5nmAMD EPYC Milan 7nm+AMD EPYC Rome 7nmAMD EPYC Rome 7nmAMD EPYC Naples 14nm
Launch2025?202520242024202320222021202020182017

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